Phosphoric Acid– ortho phosphoric acid (Thermal Process)
Phosphoric acid produced via the thermal process represents the highest purity grade of commercial phosphoric acid available today.
Also known as furnace-grade or thermal-grade phosphoric acid, this premium product is manufactured through the direct combustion of elemental phosphorus, resulting in exceptionally pure phosphoric acid with minimal contaminants.
Manufacturing Process
The thermal process involves burning elemental phosphorus in excess air to produce phosphorus pentoxide (P₂O₅), which is then hydrated to form phosphoric acid. This high-temperature method produces acid with purities typically exceeding 99%, significantly superior to wet-process alternatives that involve treating phosphate rock with sulfuric acid.
Key Characteristics
Purity: Thermal process acid achieves purities of 75-85% P₂O₅ content with exceptionally low levels of heavy metals, fluorides, and other impurities. This makes it ideal for applications requiring stringent quality standards.
Appearance: Clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid with no visible particles or sediment.
Chemical Properties: The product maintains consistent composition and performance characteristics, with excellent stability during storage and handling.
Primary Applications
Thermal process phosphoric acid serves critical roles in industries where purity is paramount, including food and beverage production (as an acidulant and pH regulator), pharmaceutical manufacturing, electronics and semiconductor production, and the manufacture of high-grade phosphate salts for technical applications.
Quality Advantage
The superior purity of thermal process acid eliminates concerns about heavy metal contamination and organic impurities that can affect product quality, making it the preferred choice for premium applications despite its higher cost compared to wet-process alternatives.
Product Information
| Product | Phosphoric Acid |
| Formula | H3PO4 |
| CAS | 7664-38-2 |
| Packing | A. 35kg/ 20 liter drums
B. 330kg/ 200 liter drums C. 1,600kg/ 1,000 liter IBC |
| Grade | Technical, Food, JIS, Codex |
| Purity | 85%, 80%, 75% min. |
